kelly criterion spelkalkylator. Losing the first bet and winning the second will lose $4 more. kelly criterion spelkalkylator

 
 Losing the first bet and winning the second will lose $4 morekelly criterion spelkalkylator 17

By entering your bankroll, the odds and your estimated probability of winning, the Kelly Criterion calculator will tell you how much you should wager on a certain event to maximise your value and profit. "Our edge is is market error; market edge is our error". A reasonable criterion would be to maximise the compound gain at the end of the sequence. If you bet more than 10%, you’re taking on too much risk. Thorp UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT IRVINE I. Up to $1,000 on Caesars. p is the probability of winning. If they allow the customer to bet too big in the start they might be able to win and wipe them out in one go, but forcing customers to use small bets ensures that profit approaches the expected value, which for all games is tilted in the casino's favor. Firstly, we show how an intraday trading strategy based on Swedish stock market index OMXS30 can be developed. Gambling Calculators. Here is some sample code in Python using the backtrader library to implement the Kelly criterion on a strategy: import backtrader as bt. All you. In this case we bet about 9% of our money on each bet (slightly more for the higher implied. Your calculation is wrong, because it maximizes the expected wealth. In such a case, the Kelly criterion suggests that if one were to go over 20% repeatedly on a low. To calculate the “W,” divide the number of trades that brought in a positive amount by your total number of trades. In the third event on the Belmont program, you find an angle play that has a 15 percent strike rate and 8-1 average winning odds. Kelly Jr. What is the Kelly Criterion? Kelly developed a formula that helps you determine the bet size you should place in proportion to your bankroll and the perceived edge. 02 # b aboveprob_win = 0. I have a coin that lands heads 60% of the time and tails 40% of the time. The progressive parlay allows customers to build a parlay from between three and nine separate wagers (or “legs”), with chances to win even if some of those legs fail to win. e. France Ligue 1 free football predictions, statistics, scores, match previews and stat trends. 067 or 6. 1 Main Idea In the gambling game we just described, the gambling probability and payo per bet do not change, and thus, from an intuitive stand-point, it would make sense that an optimal solution would bet the same fraction, f, of your money for every trial. The role of Kelly value in game result prediction. Another week, another slate of NCAA football games. BetMGM Bonus Code: Up to $1,500 in Bonus Bets on College Football Week 12. b = the decimal odds: 1. Both. R = Historical Average Win/Loss ratio. If you check out Wikipedia or Investopedia, you’ll see formulas like this: f ∗ = p − 1 − p b − 1 f ∗ = p − 1 − p b − 1. In his post on the Kelly criterion, Zvi notes that full Kelly is only correct if you know your edge and can handle the swings. 4. , pn p n. We develop a general framework for applying the Kelly criterion to the stock market. Kelly Criterion มีที่มาอย่างไร ผมไม่ขอพูดถึงเยอะ เนื่องจากที่ผ่านมามีหลายบทความหรือเพจต่าง ๆ เขียนอธิบายไว้แล้ว แต่ผมจะขอสรุปสั้น. This guide explains how the Kelly Criterion works and why it’s so good for sports betting. 3 million from its online sportsbook arm and $122,493 from retail outlets. A request for the court to take up. 60 – 0. We can use Kelly criterion to figure out how much of our stake S to wager. Where: B – multiple of the bettor’s stake. FC Nantes have a poor record of 3 consecutive losses in Ligue 1. Sorry again for the bad variance :(. The Kelly Criterion (a. 52. To increase it to 5. the Kelly Criterion to the stock market. Looking at the fiscal year up to October, the state boasts. The first is the win probability or the probability that any given trade will return a positive amount. “Fortune’s Formula” is the Kelly Criterion from J. The Kelly Criterion Introduction. In one sense it is widely known: the basic "i. 29 Losses using Kelly criterion: 119 X . How to say Kelly criterion in English? Pronunciation of Kelly criterion with 1 audio pronunciation and more for Kelly criterion. The formula was developed by Kelly while working at the AT&T Bell. 5% of wealth. 4 The Kelly Criterion 4. Traders often search for better position sizing methods to amplify their strategy. Chapter 2 presents some of the earlier studies of applications of the Kelly criterion and also clarifies more in depth what the Kelly criterion is and how it works. In more recent times, the formula has. Kelly betting or proportional betting is an application of information theory to investing and gambling. I start trading a mean reversion strategy with a 70% win rate, and $200 risked per trade. 20 or 20%. At this stage, my intention for the rest of this. In its simplest version, the percentage of your account that you trade is equal to the probability of the trade going up minus the probability of it going down. 2. Interesting, if you’ll note, is that if a user were to win $40,000, the bankroll would then draw down to $3,960,000, making the new highest bet only $39,600. The No. The Kelly criterion is a famous mathematical formula that attempts to maximize your long-term capital growth. The game in this example is for a coin flip win-or-lose, with the coin weighted to win 60% (p) of the time. Converting your trading idea into an algorithm is the first step towards reaping the benefits of automated trading. (2017). Thus portfolio 6 is created using kelly criterion and the weights are allocated using “cvxpy” function Footnote 11 in Python. The author initiated the practical application of the Kelly criterion by using it for card counting in. function is to create the right balance between risk and reward. edge2 edge2+σ2 = σ2 market σ2 market+σ2. We have a tremendous NFL Thanksgiving slate of games, giving bettors plenty of opportunities to place a bet on the action, including the best NFL anytime touchdown scorer props for this season’s. 3) / 3] = 0. The Kelly criterion is a useful tool for making informed decisions about how to allocate capital when betting on horse races, particularly when considering a single type of bet (Benter 1994) -most. FanDuel Sportsbook offers new and existing customers boosted odds and the best promotions, including their current Bet $5, Get $150 in Bonus Bets if your team wins by using our FanDuel bonus code. Benefits Of The Kelly Criterion The Kelly Criterion's biggest benefit is that it takes the subjectivity out of sports betting. Using the same Kelly calculation as before we can now determine the optimum position size for a trade. FC Nantes - Le Havre AC 26/11/2023 6:00. We also show that. The Kelly Criterion How To Manage Your Money When You Have an Edge. . W = Historical winning percentage of a trading system. Parameters: win_p : float, probability of winning. The kelly formula helps investors to determine the optimal amount to put into a single trade. The is as follows: (BP – Q) / B = F. 00, with a winning probability of 0. The calculation of the Kelly criterion includes two main factors: the probability of winning and the win-loss ratio of the trading strategy. But it relies on a large premise. Home. Up to $1,000 on Caesars. Kelly)가 1956년에 발표한 공식. Further, suppose that on each trial the win probability is p 0 and pb — q > 0 so the game is advantageous to player A. Here are the best available odds for moneyline, spread, and total across top sports betting apps. Finally, MintDice operates at a 1x Kelly Criterion schedule. The Kelly Criterion: Comparison with Expected Values. the kelly criterion helps with the decision of how much one should invest in a asset as long as you know the odds and expected return of said asset. The outline of the remaining parts of the paper is as follows. 55)-0. The Kelly Criterion is a mathematical formula used to determine the optimal amount to bet based on the edge you have over the sportsbook. Thorp later applied this formula to the Blackjack poker and then to the global financial markets. Where . In particular, it maximizes the expected growth rate and the median of the terminal wealth. 5 if you want to wager 50% of the stake recommended by the Kelly. Generally, the Kelly criterion is a formula that maximizes the expected value of the logarithm of wealth that is equivalent to maximizing the expected long-term growth rate. Up to $1,000 in Bonus Bets. 77 = $91. Kelly bet = [1*. Under this approach, the amount staked on a bet is dependent on the difference between the forecast probability and the odds implied probability. concerned with maximizing their wealth, using the Kelly criterion when sizing their portfolio positions makes perfect sense. Kelly-kriteriet är ofta ett hett debattämne bland spelare. Over/Under NBA Betting (looking for 10 pts diff) qualified play = 0. If we’re high-frequency traders, we may want to think twice before betting on this game. Jets vs Bills Betting Trends. The formula was derived by J. For the gambler/investor with average luck bankroll and a fixed bet size, the expected bankroll growth after one. Kelly Criterion An Application of the Kelly Criterion on an Intraday Trading Strategy Based on the Swedish Stock Market Index OMXS30 Mårten Hagman . For example, a $100 wager would return $300 in winnings if both. Using kelly: 119 * 1. Over a 24-month period, with probability 0. Full Kelly has an interesting property: there is an X% chance of your bankroll dropping to X% of what you started with 5. The closer to 1 you get, the better. PrizePicks gives bettors a new way to place a wager on the NBA. Ranking among the top-performing. The Kelly Criterion: Implementation, Simulation and Backtest In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree: Master in Statistics (M. Marquee matchups occur Thursday, with the Baltimore Ravens hosting the Cincinnati Bengals at -4 ( Best Live Odds: ) to open the slate. The Kelly Criterion was identified by Bell Labs scientist John Kelly, and applied to blackjack and stock strategy sizing by Ed Thorpe. Monte Carlo simulation is a versatile and valuable tool in the business world. By supplying an arbitrary probability distribution modeling the future price movement of a set of stocks, the Kelly fraction for investing each stock can be calculated by inverting a matrix involving only first and second moments. Since the returns on almost all assets are not fully predictable, the criterion has to take financial risk into. The point of “Kelly” bet sizing is to risk more when your probability of winning is higher and less when it’s lower. The Kelly Criterion is a mathematical formula that helps gamblers determine optimal bet sizes and maximize profits. The formula is therefore suggesting that 20% of the portfolio be stake 20% of your bankroll. In this case, the Kelly criterion betting strategy suggests that if you wager over 20% of your bank continuously on 1, 2. Its discoverer was John Larry Kelly, Jr . The % of Bankroll represents the optimal percentage of. The Kelly criterion or Kelly strategy is a formula used to determine position sizing to maximize profits while minimizing losses. Abstract This paper highlights the importance of money management. Bontempo has broadcast major fights all over the world. 29 Losses using Kelly criterion: 119 X . Kelly Criterion Bet Calculator: Optimizing Bet Sizes. Suppose I offered you to play a. 6=g/q. Up to $1,500 in Bonus Bets. Enter the probability (%), which represents the likelihood of winning the bet. Suppose we have initial capital X 0 and we want to determine the optimal betting fraction f to invest each year in S&P 500 stocks. Winning Probability : Enter the probability of earning a profit from investment. For example, if the Kelly percentage is 0. 99 Losses using this model: 119 - 12. L. If you want to be more conservative than the Kelly criterion, enter a value less than 1 (e. 1 – 1. Please, remember, the game started. They Kelly criterion is a formula used to determine how much of your money to place on a particular gamble. But on those occasions when you lose, you will lose your stake of $57. Assuming that your goal is the same as Kelly's criterion — maximizing the long term growth rate of your fortune — then the Kelly strategy is to stake the fraction of your gambling or investment bankroll which exactly equals your advantage. Managing Risk With Math. 40) / 1 = 0. The criterion is known to economists and financial theorists by names such as the “geometric mean maximizing portfolio strategy”, maximizing logarithmic utility, the growth-optimal strategy, the capital growth criterion, etc. Criterion is singular and is used to refer to a single thing. Up to $1,200 in Bonuses. What is the Kelly Criterion? Kelly developed a formula that helps you determine the bet size you should place in proportion to your bankroll and the perceived edge. On 40. 2. On the other hand it is arguably. 4. If the expection is not positive, then f∗ ≤ 0 f ∗ ≤ 0 and the optimal amount to bet is to not (obviously). 2. logG∞ = ∞ ∑ t = 1loggt. How to Use the Kelly Criterion Calculator. The kelly formula helps investors to determine the optimal amount to put into a single trade. The Kelly criterion, which was first introduced by John R. 8% stake really just means you are betting 7. Jets vs Bills Over/Under Records: Jets Over 3-6, Bills 3-7. edge2 edge2+σ2 = σ2 market σ2 market+σ2. Below is an explanation of how to apply the generalised Kelly Criterion to betting: Step - 1: List all possible outcomes for the entire set of bets. For this offer, deposit at least $10 into your new account and make an opening bet of at least $5. Latane (1959, 1978) introduced log utility as an investment criterion to the finance world independent of Kelly’s work. 7. Well, say hello to Kelly’s Criterion! 14. 59 minus 0. The Kelly Criterion bet calculator above comes pre-filled with the simplest example: a game of coin flipping stacked in your favor. As you can see, the bet size will grow relative to your win probabilities and the odds. 2022. This paper will show how Kelly's Criterion can be incorporated into standard portfolio optimization models that include a risk function. Written By: Cole Rush. Learn how to correctly use criterion and criteria with sentence examples, worksheets, & quizzes at Writing Explained. A 50% chance of a 50% drawdown is a lot to stomach. The North Carolina Tar Heels enter this matchup as an favorite despite playing on the road. Enter your assumptions on. how much to bet; b is the net odds received on the. This is literally what casino's use to make rules about customer bet sizes to avoid their own ruin. It doesn’t take asymmetric utility into account. and the second part is the optimization of that strategy through Kelly criterion. 1 chance of winning - kelly around 0. Montpellier HSC - Stade Brestois 26/11/2023 6:00. From the framework described in Section 2, we know that the Kelly criterion k(p) is the optimal value of f. Kelly Criterion Bet Calculator: Optimizing Bet Sizes. In probability theory, the Kelly criterion (or Kelly strategy or Kelly bet), is a formula for sizing a bet. In particular our account equity is 126,050 USD on a portfolio of 526,050, which means that the current leverage factor is 4. Kelly betting can be applied to Blackjack with a high degree of certainty in the calculated probabilities. Assuming the anticipated wager has odds of 3. May have to change the equation to get exactly like kellyKelly Criterion maximizes the wealth in the long-run. Assuming that your goal is the same as Kelly's criterion — maximizing the long term growth rate of your fortune — then the Kelly strategy is to stake the fraction of your. 00) and should not include any additional symbols such. Step 1: Determining Bankroll Size. Abstract. Pinnacle har publicerat många artiklar på ämnet, från enkla förklaringar till komplexa analyser. Philadelphia 76ers (5-1, 6-0 ATS) The Sixers look like a much different team with Tyrese Maxey taking on a much bigger role following Harden’s exit, and Maxey has responded with All-Star-level. It is often described as optimizing the logarithm of wealth, and will do better than any other strategy in the long run. Our calculator will then tell you exactly how much to get on each bet so that you return the same profit if any of them win! Click for sound. This means that the optimal size of your bet is 10% of your bankroll. e. This value should be in decimal format (e. Assuming the anticipated wager has odds of 3. 52 -1 = 0. who was a mathematician at Bell Labs in the 1950s. This gives a win probability (P) of 0. It’s hard to top the offers from Bet365, which has multiple promotions right now via Bet365 bonus code GTODAYVA. e. Kelly criterion staking approach aims to maximize your winning and protect your capital in losing runs. Your stake sizes will adjust as you are using the kelly criterion, so a 7. Kelly Criterion. 50 x 0. 2023 Preseason CFB Conference Predictions Aug 7, 2023. 00 – 1) f* =0. Arbitrage bets work by taking advantage. Intertemporal portfolio choice is the process of allocating one's investable wealth to various assets, especially financial assets, repeatedly over time, in such a way as to optimize some criterion. Use fractional Kelly. 0 (100%), but if you do not want to wager the full. 1. Players in the Pelican State wagered a combined total of $276. 5% to 2% of your bankroll per bet. Add the odds quoted by the. Following this formula, it’s calculated that you stake 80% of your bankroll on the proposed bet. B = fractional odds (reward to risk) or the ratio of the win to. You get the only answer one can reasonably expect: if. CFR Cluj - UTA Arad 25/11/2023 10:30. m. 99 chance of winning (say this is a corporate bond) -- kelly around 0. The underlying mathematical formula is: x = (yp – q) / y; where x is the fraction of. ) Your starting bankroll is however much you want to spend on betting. Orange: 1/2 Kelly to 1 Kelly is the Aggressive risk area. ” Mathematically, you are maximizing log-utility. Since then, sophisticated traders and investors alike use the formula to plan and manage. Explore math with our beautiful, free online graphing calculator. The formula is f* = (bp –. The Kelly Criterion is a strategy for determining theal bet size in relation to your bankroll and perceived edge. 01, we need to borrow an additional 105,460 USD in order to increase our account size to 631,510. Returning to the card counter from the introduction, b=1 p=0. A Kelly Criterion online calculator. 00. Over time, on. 2 in his paper The Kelly Criterion in Blackjack Sports Betting, and the Stock Market (which everybody reading article this. Kelly Criterion • Developed by John Kelly, a physicist at Bell Labs – 1956 paper “A New Interpretation of Information Rate” published in the Bell System Technical Journal •. I remember when I first started reading about the Kelly criterion in books and essays written by Robert Hagstrom and Michael Mauboussin. If we win (with probability p , assuming we bet on heads) we’ll have S + x, and if we lose (with probability 1 − p ), we’ll have S − x. To increase it to 5. Offering a unique platform for tipsters to showcase their expertise, Typersi stands as a prominent free sports prediction site. The Kelly bet is 20% (f) of the bankroll. 38% = $53). Over the long run, even with a series of failures, you will save some of the money. 01, we need to borrow an additional 105,460 USD in order to increase our account size to 631,510. PrizePicks gives bettors a new way to place a wager on the NBA. In The Kelly Capital Growth Investment Criterion, he explains how traders can apply this formula to the financial markets. Learn more. The Kelly Criterion can be used to determine the maximum size of a bet. It can also be a. The Kelly Criterion is a mathematical formula that helps investors and gamblers calculate what percentage of their money they should allocate to each investment or bet. Chiefs prediction for this primetime showdown. 098 0. BetMGM, Caesars, FanDuel, BetRivers, Bet365, and. Kelly Criterion gambling is especially popular in. 6, and its probability of losing is 0. I therefore recommend using the more sophisticated generalised Kelly Criterion wherever possible as it is superior to the simplified Kelly Criterion. at Bell Labs in 1956, the Kelly criterion formula has long been established to provide a potent equation to calculate the optimum level of risk for placing a bet in a probabilistic types game like sports betting or blackjack. 개요 [편집] 미국 의 수학자 켈리 (J. 'winP' in the expected winning probability of this particular bet. Abstract. Published: Nov 18, 2023. Adjust your posterior for information the market has. Dr. The Kelly criterion is a well-known strategy for sizing bets to maximize long-run expected log wealth. England EFL Trophy free football predictions, statistics, scores, match previews and stat trends. A much simpler derivation of the Kelly Criterion. Developed by a scientific researcher John Kelly Jr. Because the Kelly Criterion seeks to calculate the optimum stake for any value bet so as to maximise that value as well as maximise the growth of your betting bankroll. Once you understand each wager's anticipated winning per cent, you may utilise this betting strategy to make informed sports betting decisions. The objective of this work is to consider more general models of returns and the continuous time, or high frequency, limits of those. Strategy): def __init__. The Kelly Criterion. There are many cognitive biases that can creep. ‘The Kelly Criterion is to bet a predetermined fraction of assets and can be counterintuitive. While the Kelly Criterion calculator defaults the multiplier to 1, you’re encouraged to adjust the multiplier based on your preferences. Put differently, the Kelly Criterion helps investors balance the trade off between maximizing their long-run expected value while also minimizing the chance that they ever go bust. 01. 켈리 자신도 1956년의 논문에서. 2nd Chance Bet up to $250. 48Theoretically, however, the Kelly Criterion could go much higher than 100% and be calling for 200%, 300%, 500% allocation (i. The set of asset proportions at any time defines a portfolio. Here, we will give out our favorite NBA player props for tonight’s slate. Braves. Lets try to calculate the optimal fraction numerically. Let gt = Xt / Xt − 1 be the gain obtained after the t -th bet. Sunday’s AFC North matchup between the Browns and Steelers, who are both 6-3 (just behind the first-place Ravens), has loomed as a big game for these teams since NFL Week 2. If the dice bias were less, at 53%, the Kelly criterion recommends staking 6%. So, you first need to determine your bankroll size and the. FC Nantes. Kelly Criterion • Developed by John Kelly, a physicist at Bell Labs – 1956 paper “A New Interpretation of Information Rate” published in the Bell System Technical Journal • Original title “Information Theory and Gambling” – Used Information Theory to show how a gambler with inside information should bet Disclosure. As seen in Fig. The Real KC is very useful for outright betting as shown. As an investor, you’re making decisions all the time. 28% on each bet. Even if you have a model, the model is still an estimation and is not as accurate as these known outcomes. Therefore, your probability is . The Kelly Criterion formula allows bettors to maximize profits from a particular bankroll, based on the value the bet holds. It can seem counterintuitive in real time. 20. On this page you'll find a Kelly Criterion Bet Calculator. The formula. Residents in have been able to bet on sports betting legally since Jan. 60 – 0. If the expection is not positive, then f∗ ≤ 0 f ∗ ≤ 0 and the optimal amount to bet is to not (obviously). Florida sports. 6, and its probability of losing is 0. 71% of your capital, or $57. 100 betting units ($5000) is nowhere near enough to avoid ruin!f * is the fraction of the current bankroll to wager, i. Enter your assumptions on. g. Without further ado, let’s begin the discussion on Monte Carlo simulations for asset pricing! Brief Overview of Monte Carlo Simulationsthe Kelly Criterion to the stock market. Now we've built up the habit of creating a strategy pipeline which constantly provides us. Bet365 Bonus Code. Tim Byrnes, Tristan Barnett. I want to calculate the Kelly bet for an event with more than two possible outcomes. Your 'odds offered' are '2 to 1' (so enter 2 ). The Kelly Criterion is a strategy that can be used in several. The moneyline allows you to bet without the spread, so it’s just a matter of picking the winner or loser. Using the Kelly Criterion formula, we can calculate the optimal fraction of your bankroll to bet as: f* = ( (2. For example, if you invest 100 and get 10, the gain is 10%. The app is designed to work on mobile devices. This leads to an almost limitless number of possibilities of testing and optimizing of Expert. Kelly % = trading capital to use in one trade. But he sees the escalation of tech-aided wagering as inevitable. 12 Aggies moved up in the rankings on. Oh yeah Kelly criterion is what I mean by bet spread. Kelly drew a connection to Shannon’s information theory to solve for the bet that is. Betting half the Kelly amount, for example. 1:20. The Kelly Criterion is a formula that was developed by John L. The kelly criterion is a theory that measures the long-term growth of capital. in 1956. The Kelly criterion: How to size bets. The Kelly Criterion is a formula used to bet a preset fraction of an account. Red: 1 Kelly to 2 Kelly is the Over-Aggressive risk area. Kansas raked in a total revenue of $1. It consists of kelly divided by max loss. By supplying an arbitrary probability distribution modeling the future price movement of a set of stocks, the Kelly fraction for investing each stock can be calculated by inverting a matrix involving only first and second moments. Kelly criterion tells you exactly what you want to know -- what percentage of my bankroll should I be betting every turn in order to maximize my gains while minimizing my losses. 80 the investment at least doubles, with 0. The Kelly Criterion is to bet a predetermined fraction of assets, and it can seem counterintuitive. Southampton. e. 0 Thorp and others have tried to apply the Kelly criterion to various applications. 9. Trading using the Kelly Criterion produces the fastest growth. This gives a win probability (P) of 0. A 1997 paper by Ed Thorp, a smart man who basically got rich using the Kelly Criterion. By considering both absolute wealth and relative wealth between investors, we show that different investor behaviors survive in different environments. Additionally, when you make another bet on college basketball today, Caesars also gives a 50% profit. 00 x 0. 124 = 0. The Kelly Criterion. By applying the Kelly criterion, you are not risking the entire pot size, but only a small fraction of it. I like to break up the Kelly chart into four sections: Yellow: from Zero to 1/2 Kelly is the Conservative risk area. This formula is derived by maximizing the expected value of the log-growth rate of a bettor’s bankroll, assuming certain conditions are met (more on this later). Winning Probability : Enter the probability of earning a profit from investment. 01. ‪Balansera reaktionsformler‬ - PhET Interactive Simulations4. For short straddles and strangles, I imagine you would use the probability of the price remaining between the two strikes until expiration. How To Find Value Bets. the Kelly Criterion to the stock market. 01. 9=G/b. The Kelly Criterion is a technique to maximize long term wealth, when presented with an opportunity that has favorable odds. is the author of the Kelly criterion formula from 1956. 켈리는 벨 연구소에서 근무하던 연구원이었는데, 어떤 전송 채널이 가질 수 있는 최대 속도를 연구하다가 이 결과를 내놓았다. Most sources provide coverage only…Using the Kelly Criterion for portfolio optimization isn't easy, which is why most discussions focus on simple bets with binary outcomes (i. Thus: f = ( (1 × 0. 1 2-1. On such events, it is recommended that bets be made according to the Kelly strategy. It takes into account your win probability and the odds being offered by the sportsbook, and provides a recommendation for the optimal bet size based on your bankroll size. If the bias were lesser at a 55% chance, the Kelly percentage would be 10%.